Portraits of American Life Study
Hosted by The ARDA
The PALS seeks to understand the impact of religion in everyday life, and ultimately the connections between religious change and other forms of change among diverse individuals and families over the course of their lives.
Results & Summaries
There are errors in your religious text regarding science or history. (ARA_1B)



Variable Comparisons

[Age | Gender | Political Ideology | Race | Religious Tradition | Region | Education ]

Age

18 to 29 years old 30 to 44 years old 45 to 59 years old 60 to 74 years old 75 years and older TOTAL
Refused 0.8%
4
1.1%
7
1.5%
10
3.4%
13
3.2%
4
1.6%
38
Don't know 0.6%
3
1.5%
10
1.5%
10
1.6%
6
1.6%
2
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 33.3%
159
33.6%
221
35.1%
238
32.2%
123
31.7%
40
33.6%
781
Somewhat disagree 11.7%
56
9.4%
62
10.5%
71
12.8%
49
15.1%
19
11.1%
257
Neither agree nor disagree 33.3%
159
35.0%
230
28.5%
193
29.6%
113
34.9%
44
31.8%
739
Somewhat agree 12.1%
58
13.2%
87
13.9%
94
14.7%
56
11.1%
14
13.3%
309
Strongly agree 8.2%
39
6.1%
40
9.1%
62
5.8%
22
2.4%
3
7.2%
166
Missing 78 91 76 31 15 291
TOTAL 100.0%
478
100.0%
657
100.0%
678
100.0%
382
100.0%
126

2321


Gender

Female Male TOTAL
Refused 2.1%
26
1.2%
13
1.7%
39
Don't know 1.9%
24
0.7%
7
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 35.7%
447
31.2%
333
33.6%
780
Somewhat disagree 10.1%
126
12.2%
130
11.0%
256
Neither agree nor disagree 32.5%
407
31.1%
331
31.8%
738
Somewhat agree 11.3%
142
15.7%
167
13.3%
309
Strongly agree 6.5%
81
8.0%
85
7.2%
166
Missing 98 193 291
TOTAL 100.0%
1253
100.0%
1066

2319


Political ideology

Very liberal Somewhat liberal Middle of the road Somewhat conservative Very conservative Haven't thought much about it Missing TOTAL
Refused 0.9%
1
0.6%
2
0.5%
3
1.1%
5
1.4%
3
3.6%
22

3
1.6%
36
Don't know 0.9%
1
0.6%
2
1.3%
7
0.4%
2
1.4%
3
2.1%
13

2
1.2%
28
Strongly disagree 19.8%
22
18.4%
61
27.5%
153
43.0%
204
61.7%
129
33.2%
205

7
33.7%
774
Somewhat disagree 7.2%
8
13.0%
43
13.5%
75
9.9%
47
7.2%
15
11.0%
68

0
11.1%
256
Neither agree nor disagree 33.3%
37
34.7%
115
33.8%
188
27.6%
131
18.7%
39
36.0%
222

6
31.9%
732
Somewhat agree 18.0%
20
18.7%
62
17.1%
95
13.9%
66
6.2%
13
8.6%
53

1
13.4%
309
Strongly agree 19.8%
22
13.9%
46
6.3%
35
4.0%
19
3.3%
7
5.5%
34

3
7.1%
163
Missing 57 48 75 31 16 60 0 287
TOTAL 100.0%
111
100.0%
331
100.0%
556
100.0%
474
100.0%
209
100.0%
617

22

2298


Race

White Black Hispanic Asian Pacific Islander Other TOTAL
Refused 1.3%
20
3.1%
8
2.3%
7
0.0%
0
0.0%
0
4.3%
3
1.6%
38
Don't know 0.7%
11
2.3%
6
3.6%
11
2.0%
2
0.0%
0
1.4%
1
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 32.4%
512
45.1%
116
33.0%
100
21.8%
22
55.6%
5
37.1%
26
33.7%
781
Somewhat disagree 11.7%
185
8.6%
22
9.9%
30
9.9%
10
0.0%
0
12.9%
9
11.0%
256
Neither agree nor disagree 32.2%
509
25.3%
65
34.7%
105
39.6%
40
44.4%
4
22.9%
16
31.9%
739
Somewhat agree 14.3%
226
9.7%
25
11.6%
35
15.8%
16
0.0%
0
10.0%
7
13.3%
309
Strongly agree 7.3%
116
5.8%
15
5.0%
15
10.9%
11
0.0%
0
11.4%
8
7.1%
165
Missing 232 21 18 8 0 13 292
TOTAL 100.0%
1579
100.0%
257
100.0%
303
100.0%
101
100.0%
9
100.0%
70

2319


Religion

Black Protestant Evangelical Protestant Mainline Protestant Catholic Unaffiliated Other TOTAL
Refused 2.8%
4
1.5%
10
2.0%
7
2.1%
14
0.4%
1
1.1%
3
1.7%
39
Don't know 2.8%
4
0.6%
4
0.9%
3
2.0%
13
1.3%
3
1.5%
4
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 46.1%
65
56.3%
382
28.4%
98
18.9%
123
12.4%
29
31.3%
84
33.7%
781
Somewhat disagree 9.9%
14
10.0%
68
14.8%
51
13.2%
86
7.7%
18
6.7%
18
11.0%
255
Neither agree nor disagree 27.0%
38
22.4%
152
29.0%
100
41.6%
271
37.6%
88
33.2%
89
31.8%
738
Somewhat agree 7.1%
10
6.6%
45
15.1%
52
16.4%
107
22.6%
53
15.3%
41
13.3%
308
Strongly agree 4.3%
6
2.7%
18
9.9%
34
5.8%
38
17.9%
42
10.8%
29
7.2%
167
Missing 6 15 17 41 176 36 291
TOTAL 100.0%
141
100.0%
679
100.0%
345
100.0%
652
100.0%
234
100.0%
268

2319


Region

Northeast Midwest South West TOTAL
Refused 1.3%
5
2.0%
12
1.4%
11
2.0%
11
1.7%
39
Don't know 0.8%
3
1.5%
9
1.3%
10
1.6%
9
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 30.8%
117
33.7%
199
39.7%
317
26.8%
148
33.6%
781
Somewhat disagree 15.0%
57
10.3%
61
10.6%
85
9.6%
53
11.0%
256
Neither agree nor disagree 32.4%
123
32.0%
189
29.4%
235
34.6%
191
31.8%
738
Somewhat agree 12.4%
47
12.9%
76
11.5%
92
17.2%
95
13.4%
310
Strongly agree 7.4%
28
7.5%
44
6.1%
49
8.2%
45
7.2%
166
Missing 61 31 81 118 291
TOTAL 100.0%
380
100.0%
590
100.0%
799
100.0%
552

2321


Education

No high school diploma GED or high school diploma Vocational/technical diploma or Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree Other Missing TOTAL
Refused 6.7%
19
1.3%
12
0.5%
2
0.8%
3
0.5%
1
1.5%
1

0
1.6%
38
Don't know 5.3%
15
0.9%
9
0.5%
2
0.0%
0
1.4%
3
3.1%
2

0
1.3%
31
Strongly disagree 33.3%
94
37.6%
358
34.0%
147
30.4%
111
21.7%
48
32.3%
21

0
33.6%
779
Somewhat disagree 9.6%
27
11.4%
108
12.5%
54
12.3%
45
4.5%
10
20.0%
13

0
11.1%
257
Neither agree nor disagree 33.7%
95
31.1%
296
32.2%
139
30.1%
110
36.2%
80
26.2%
17

2
31.8%
737
Somewhat agree 5.7%
16
11.9%
113
14.8%
64
16.7%
61
22.2%
49
7.7%
5

0
13.3%
308
Strongly agree 5.7%
16
5.8%
55
5.6%
24
9.6%
35
13.6%
30
9.2%
6

0
7.2%
166
Missing 22 106 48 55 46 6 0 283
TOTAL 100.0%
282
100.0%
951
100.0%
432
100.0%
365
100.0%
221
100.0%
65

2

2316